{"id":2130,"date":"2026-09-10T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/thinking\/hue-crowding-tmp-en-us\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T03:37:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T03:37:44","slug":"hue-crowding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/","title":{"rendered":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mz-nt-lead\">We once built a 13-color palette from a set of traditional colors, each with a name and a story behind it. Every one of them looked good on its own.<\/p>\n<p>The problem only showed up when we lined up their hue angles. Two of them were just 8.8 degrees apart.<\/p>\n<h2>What 8.8 degrees means<\/h2>\n<p>How far apart two neighboring hues need to be before the eye separates them depends on lightness and chroma. At this chroma, it takes roughly 15 degrees or more before people read them as two colors.<\/p>\n<p>At 8.8 degrees, you get this: apart, they&#8217;re two different colors. <strong>Side by side, they look like one color printed badly.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>A palette is judged by its relationships, not its colors<\/h2>\n<p>When we pick colors, we look at them one at a time. When people use them, they see several at once.<\/p>\n<p>So what a palette really has to deliver isn&#8217;t 13 hex codes. It&#8217;s this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The measured contrast of every foreground\/background pair, and whether it clears 4.5:1<\/li>\n<li>Which hues sit too close together and <strong>must never be adjacent<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Which colors are too saturated to be anything but accents<\/li>\n<li>Which step of the neutral scale each role maps to, in dark mode and in light mode<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What we did with those two<\/h2>\n<p>We didn&#8217;t drop either one, and we didn&#8217;t adjust them. <strong>We added a rule: the two never appear in the same frame.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The same palette had a neutral gray at only 3.01:1, right on the line where it passes for large text and fails for body copy. We kept that too, with its one permitted use written down.<\/p>\n<h2>That&#8217;s the difference between a design system and a swatch sheet<\/h2>\n<p>A swatch sheet answers &#8220;what colors do we have?&#8221; A design system answers &#8220;can this color go here?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"mz-nt-key\">\u2b50 The second one is the deliverable. The first is a screenshot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1019,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-brand-notes-en-us"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Muzi Studio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1004\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"headline\":\"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":316,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Brand Identity\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/\",\"name\":\"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00\",\"description\":\"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg\",\"width\":1800,\"height\":1004,\"caption\":\"Color chips fanned out and inserted into a glowing curved base\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/thinking\\\/hue-crowding\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Muzi Studio\",\"description\":\"Muzi Studio\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Muzi Studio\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-logo-512.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/muzi-logo-512.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Muzi Studio\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/muzi.tw\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"email\":\"hello@muzi.tw\",\"description\":\"A brand, web, and content studio in Taipei and Tokyo. We look at your business growth goals and current gaps before deciding if design is the answer.\",\"areaServed\":[\"Taiwan\",\"Japan\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio","description":"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio","og_description":"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.","og_url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/","og_site_name":"Muzi Studio","article_published_time":"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1800,"height":1004,"url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#organization"},"headline":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart","datePublished":"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/"},"wordCount":316,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","articleSection":["Brand Identity"],"inLanguage":"en"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/","url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/","name":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart - Muzi Studio","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","datePublished":"2026-09-10T10:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-28T03:37:44+00:00","description":"A palette built from traditional colors looked fine swatch by swatch. Measuring the hue angles showed two that could never sit side by side.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","width":1800,"height":1004,"caption":"Color chips fanned out and inserted into a glowing curved base"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/thinking\/hue-crowding\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Of 13 colors, two were 8.8 degrees apart"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/","name":"Muzi Studio","description":"Muzi Studio","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#organization","name":"Muzi Studio","url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en","@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-logo-512.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-logo-512.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Muzi Studio"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"email":"hello@muzi.tw","description":"A brand, web, and content studio in Taipei and Tokyo. We look at your business growth goals and current gaps before deciding if design is the answer.","areaServed":["Taiwan","Japan"]}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/muzi-nt-hue-crowding-7bd45abf.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2130"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2132,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2130\/revisions\/2132"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzi.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}